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Last updated: 2026-07-24

📅 2026-2027 window closed; next expected around March 2027

Maryland BOOST Scholarship: Eligibility, Award Amounts, and How to Apply

The 2026-2027 window is closed. Here is how to be first in line for March 2027.

$1,200-$4,750
Base award (2025-2026)
~Mar 2027
Next window (est.)
FARMs
Income requirement
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What is the Maryland BOOST Scholarship?

BOOST (Broadening Options and Opportunities for Students Today) is a Maryland scholarship program, administered by the Maryland State Department of Education, that helps students who qualify for the free or reduced-price meals program (FARMs) pay tuition at a participating nonpublic (private) school. It is not a universal voucher and it is not an education savings account. The funding is capped each year, awards are modest, and demand exceeds supply, so qualifying does not guarantee an award.

Maryland does not have a universal ESA or voucher. If you are mapping out funding for a child with disabilities, BOOST is only one piece. Two other Maryland pathways often matter more for special-needs families: the Maryland Autism Waiver (Medicaid services and therapy, with a long waitlist) and publicly funded nonpublic placement through the IEP process.

Official references: MSDE BOOST page, BOOST FY2026 Joint Chairman's Report.

Find Maryland special needs schools → · How to choose a school · IEP guide

Who Qualifies for BOOST?

The Three Core Requirements

Per the MSDE BOOST page, a student must meet all three of these to be eligible:

  • Qualify for FARMs: the student must qualify for the federal free or reduced-price meals program.
  • Accepted at a participating school: the student must be enrolled or accepted at a nonpublic school that participates in BOOST.
  • Entering grades K-12: kindergarten through 12th grade. Pre-K students are not eligible.

How Income Is Verified

BOOST eligibility is means-tested. During the application, parents upload their prior-year federal 1040 tax return. MSDE uses that return to verify annual income and household size against the USDA income guidelines for free and reduced-price meals (2025-2026 program, per the MSDE BOOST page).

If your child already receives free or reduced-price meals at school, that status reflects the same income standard BOOST uses. The distinction between Free Meals and Reduced Meals matters later: it affects both your award amount and your funding priority.

The income cutoff in dollars: BOOST caps eligibility at the FARMs limit, which is 185% of the federal poverty level. For the 2025-2026 guidelines, that is about $59,922 a year for a family of four (the reduced-price meals line). The free-meals line, which brings a larger award and higher priority, is lower: about $42,107 a year for a family of four (130% of the federal poverty level). Limits rise with household size and are updated annually. Source: MSDE income guidelines for free and reduced-price meals; EdChoice BOOST profile.

Only Participating Schools Count

BOOST can only be used at a nonpublic school that has chosen to participate. Per MSDE, to participate a school must hold a certificate of approval from or be registered with the State Board of Education and be approved for the Nonpublic Textbook Program. MSDE publishes a list of BOOST participating nonpublic schools each cycle.

Before you assume BOOST will cover a school: confirm that specific school is on the current-cycle list. Not every private school in Maryland participates. Once you have a shortlist, our guide to choosing a special needs school walks through how to evaluate fit, and if your child does not yet have a current IEP, start with the IEP guide.

Award Amounts (2025-2026)

FY2027 amounts are not yet finalized

The exact per-category award amounts for the 2026-2027 school year are set by the BOOST Advisory Board in summer 2026 and were not yet published when this guide was written. The figures below are the 2025-2026 awards from the BOOST FY2026 Joint Chairman's Report. Use them as a planning reference, not a guarantee.

Base Award by Category (2025-2026)

Student Category Base Award
Free Meals, previously attended public school $4,750
Reduced Meals, previously attended public school $3,750
Free Meals, already in private school $1,600
Reduced Meals, already in private school $1,200
Horizontal bar chart showing Maryland BOOST scholarship base awards for the 2025-26 school year by four eligibility tiers: Free Meals students switching from public school receive $4,750, Reduced Meals students switching from public school receive $3,750, Free Meals students already in private school receive $1,600, and Reduced Meals students already in private school receive $1,200. Special-education students receive double the base award. Source: Maryland State Department of Education BOOST FY2026 Joint Chairman's Report.
High School Bonus
+$3,000

High school students received an additional $3,000 on top of their base award (2025-2026).

Special-Education Boost

Students receiving special-education services received an additional award equal to their base award, roughly doubling it.

Details in the special-education section below.

How the Money Is Paid

The award is paid by check sent to the school, not to the family. You (the parent or guardian) come to the school to sign the back of the check. The award cannot exceed your tuition after other financial aid is applied, so BOOST reduces what you owe rather than paying you cash.

Source: BOOST FY2026 Joint Chairman's Report (data as of December 15, 2025).

How to Apply and the Application Window

The 2026-2027 window has closed

The parent application for the 2026-2027 school year was open from March 9 to May 8, 2026, and has now closed. You cannot apply right now. Based on prior cycles, the next window is expected around March 2027. The most useful thing to do today is prepare your documents and confirm a participating school, so you can apply quickly the moment the next window opens.

Prepare These Documents Now

Federal 1040 tax return

Your most recent return. MSDE verifies income and household size against USDA FARMs guidelines.

FARMs eligibility status

Confirmation your child qualifies for free or reduced-price meals, or the income details that support it.

Acceptance at a participating school

An enrollment or acceptance letter from a nonpublic school that participates in BOOST.

Special-education documentation (if applicable)

If your child receives special-education services, this affects the award amount.

What the Application Process Looks Like

1

Secure acceptance at a participating school

You need to be enrolled or accepted at a nonpublic school that participates in BOOST before your application can succeed. Build this shortlist first.

2

Gather your 1040 and FARMs details

MSDE verifies income and household size from your prior-year federal 1040 against USDA FARMs guidelines. Have the return ready to upload.

3

Apply when the window opens

Submit the parent application during the open window (expected around March 2027). Confirm the exact dates on the MSDE BOOST page before relying on them.

4

Wait for an award decision

Because funding is capped, not every eligible applicant is funded. Awards follow a priority order, covered in the honest odds section below.

If awarded, sign the check at the school

The award is paid by check to the school, capped at tuition after other aid. You sign the back of the check at the school.

Confirm the live window and process at the MSDE BOOST program page before applying.

The Special-Education Boost

BOOST pays an additional award, equal to the base award, to students receiving special-education services. Families of children with disabilities should read this section carefully: the numbers change significantly.

An additional award equal to the base

Per the BOOST FY2026 Joint Chairman's Report, students receiving special-education services receive an additional award equal to their base award. In practice that roughly doubles the award for a qualifying student. For example, a Free Meals student transferring from public school with a $4,750 base could receive close to double that once the special-education adjustment is applied, subject to the program rules and the tuition cap.

The special-education adjustment increases your award size if you get one. It does not change the rationing: the program still has to be funded, and you still have to win an award.

228 students

received the special-education adjustment in FY2026.

$2,499 average

average special-education adjustment per student (FY2026).

$569,800 floor

FY2027 legislative floor for special-education awards (reset from the $617,522 FY2026 directive).

Three stat cards showing the special-education doubling effect in Maryland BOOST scholarships: 228 students received the special-education adjustment in FY2026, the average special-education adjustment was $2,499 per student, and $569,800 is the FY2027 legislative floor dedicated to special-education awards. Source: Maryland State Department of Education BOOST FY2026 Joint Chairman's Report, December 2025.

The statutory set-aside

Maryland statute directs a portion of the BOOST appropriation toward higher awards for students with disabilities. The FY2027 legislative floor is $569,800, reset from the $617,522 FY2026 directive after the FY2026 actual disbursement came in lower (56 students declined awards and 35 schools failed to verify special-education status). The BOOST Advisory Board is instructed to take the needs of students with disabilities into account when setting awards.

The total FY2027 BOOST appropriation is confirmed at $9.0 million (state budget signed April 8, 2026), unchanged from FY2026.

Sources: Maryland DBM FY2027 Budget Testimony (R00A03); BOOST FY2026 Joint Chairman's Report.

BOOST is rarely the whole answer for disability funding

Even doubled, a BOOST award is modest next to private special-education tuition, and it is not guaranteed. For many Maryland families of children with disabilities, two other pathways matter more:

  • Maryland Autism Waiver, which funds therapy, one-to-one support, and Medicaid, though it has a long waitlist you should join early.
  • Publicly funded nonpublic placement, where the school system pays for private special-education school through the IEP process when a public setting cannot meet the child's needs.

The Honest Odds

Apply if you qualify. But treat it as one possible funding source, not a certain one. The program is rationed by its budget, demand exceeds supply, and the funding itself is debated almost every year. Here is the straight picture.

6,381

applications received (2025-2026)

4,249

found income-eligible

2,796

actually funded

Many eligible families are not funded

Roughly 1,450 income-eligible students did not receive an award in 2025-2026 (4,249 found income-eligible minus 2,796 funded). Awards to the students who were funded already totaled $9,505,154, so real demand from eligible families runs well past the roughly $9 million the program has to spend each year. Source: BOOST FY2026 Joint Chairman's Report.

How awards are prioritized

Because funding runs out, BOOST awards follow a priority order. Per the FY2026 report:

  1. Prior-year recipients and their siblings.
  2. Students who previously attended public school.
  3. Free Meals applicants over Reduced Meals applicants.

Within that structure, students with the lowest incomes are served first.

Was BOOST funded this year? Yes, for 2025-2026

For the 2025-2026 school year, MSDE had $9,738,509 available: a $9,000,000 appropriation plus $738,509 carried forward from the prior year. By December 15, 2025, only $233,355 remained. The money was nearly fully committed.

Source: BOOST FY2026 Joint Chairman's Report (data as of December 15, 2025).

If you apply and don't receive an award

Check whether your child qualifies for publicly funded nonpublic placement through the IEP process. That path has no income cap and the school system pays. See our nonpublic placement guide for how it works.

BOOST survived, and it is funded for 2026-2027

The headline first: BOOST is funded at $9.0 million for FY2027 (the 2026-2027 school year), level with FY2026. The appropriation is in the state budget signed in April 2026, so the 2026-2027 cycle is going ahead. Qualifying still does not guarantee an award, but the program is running.

The caveat: BOOST has faced repeated budget pressure. Recent gubernatorial budgets have proposed cuts and phase-out language, and the General Assembly has restored the funding each year. So it has survived year to year, but it carries real annual budget risk. Confirm the program is funded for the school year you need before counting on it.

Sources: Maryland DBM FY2027 Budget Testimony (R00A03); budget context from the Maryland Catholic Conference (an advocacy source, included as context, not as primary policy).

Find Participating Private Schools in Maryland

BOOST only works at a participating nonpublic school, so the first real step is building a shortlist of private special-needs schools and confirming which ones participate. We help Maryland families do exactly that.

Start by browsing Maryland private schools by city: Rockville, Bethesda, and Baltimore. If you are also building a therapy plan, compare Baltimore ABA therapy centers.

Location-Based Matching

Find private schools near your home or work

Needs-Based Filtering

Match with schools that serve your child's needs

Prepare for the Next Cycle

Line up your school choice before the window opens

Or browse all Maryland schools →

Free. No obligation. We help you find and prepare. We cannot promise a BOOST award.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about this guide

What is the Maryland BOOST scholarship?

BOOST stands for Broadening Options and Opportunities for Students Today. It is a Maryland scholarship, administered by the Maryland State Department of Education (MSDE), that helps students who qualify for the federal free or reduced-price meals program (FARMs) pay tuition at a participating nonpublic (private) school. It is means-tested and the funding is capped, so not every eligible family receives an award.

Who is eligible for BOOST?

To be eligible, a student must qualify for free or reduced-price meals (FARMs), be enrolled or accepted at a participating nonpublic school, and be entering grades kindergarten through 12th grade. Pre-K students are not eligible. MSDE verifies income and household size using the family prior-year federal 1040 tax return against USDA FARMs income guidelines.

How much money does BOOST provide?

For the 2025-2026 school year, base awards were $4,750 (Free Meals, previously attended public school), $3,750 (Reduced Meals, previously public), $1,600 (Free Meals, already in private school), and $1,200 (Reduced Meals, already private). High school students received an additional $3,000. Students receiving special-education services received an additional award equal to their base award. The exact 2026-2027 amounts are set by the BOOST Advisory Board in summer 2026 and were not yet published.

Is BOOST still funded?

Yes. BOOST is funded at $9.0 million for FY2027 (the 2026-2027 school year), level with FY2026, in the state budget signed in April 2026, so the 2026-2027 cycle is going ahead. For 2025-2026, MSDE had $9,738,509 available ($9,000,000 appropriation plus $738,509 carried forward), and only $233,355 remained as of December 15, 2025. BOOST has faced repeated budget pressure: recent gubernatorial budgets have proposed cuts and phase-out language, and the General Assembly has restored funding each year. Confirm BOOST is funded for the year you need before counting on it.

Will I definitely get a BOOST award if I qualify?

No. BOOST is rationed by its budget, and it is heavily oversubscribed. For 2025-2026, MSDE received 6,381 applications and found 4,249 applicants income-eligible, but funded only 2,796 awards. Priority goes to prior-year recipients and their siblings, then students who previously attended public school, then Free Meals applicants over Reduced Meals applicants. Students with the lowest incomes are served first. Many eligible families are not funded.

When is the next BOOST application window?

The 2026-2027 parent application window ran from March 9 to May 8, 2026, and has now closed. Based on prior cycles, the next window is expected around March 2027. Use the time now to gather your documents: your federal 1040, your FARMs eligibility status, and an acceptance letter from a participating nonpublic school. Confirm exact dates on the MSDE BOOST page before the window opens.

Can I use BOOST at any private school?

No. The scholarship may only be used at a nonpublic school that has chosen to participate in BOOST. To participate, a school must hold a certificate of approval from or be registered with the State Board of Education and be approved for the Nonpublic Textbook Program. Confirm a school participates before assuming BOOST will cover tuition there.

Does BOOST give extra money to students with disabilities?

Yes. Students receiving special-education services receive an additional award equal to their base award, which roughly doubles it. For FY2026, 228 students received this special-education adjustment (averaging $2,499). The FY2027 legislative floor for special-education awards is $569,800, down from the $617,522 FY2026 directive because 56 students declined awards and 35 schools failed to verify special-ed status, so the legislature reset the floor to the actual amount disbursed. This still depends on the program being funded and on you securing an award.

How is the BOOST money paid?

The award is paid by check sent to the school, not to the family. You (the parent or guardian) come to the school to sign the back of the check. The award cannot exceed your tuition after other financial aid is applied, so BOOST reduces what you owe rather than paying you directly.

How does MSDE decide if my child qualifies for FARMs?

During the application, parents upload their prior-year federal 1040 tax return. MSDE uses that return to verify annual income and household size against the USDA income guidelines for free and reduced-price meals. If your child already receives free or reduced-price meals at school, that status reflects the same income standard BOOST uses.

Is BOOST the same as a universal voucher or ESA?

No. Maryland does not have a universal school voucher or a universal education savings account (ESA). BOOST is the state's only private-school scholarship program, and it is means-tested, capped, and limited to families who qualify for FARMs. It is much smaller and more restricted than universal programs in some other states.

My child is already in private school. Can BOOST still help?

Possibly, but the awards are smaller. For 2025-2026, students already in private school received $1,600 (Free Meals) or $1,200 (Reduced Meals), compared with $4,750 or $3,750 for students transferring from public school. Priority also favors students who previously attended public school, so families already paying private tuition tend to rank lower for funding.

What documents should I prepare for the next BOOST cycle?

Three things. First, your most recent federal 1040 tax return, which MSDE uses to verify FARMs eligibility. Second, confirmation of your child's FARMs status or the income details that support it. Third, an acceptance or enrollment letter from a participating nonpublic school. If your child receives special-education services, keep that documentation ready too, since it affects the award.

The Window Opens Around March 2027. Build Your Shortlist Now.

The 2026-2027 window closed in May. The next one is expected around March 2027. Finding a participating school before the window opens is the single most useful thing you can do right now. Tell us your child's needs and location and we will show you Maryland special-needs schools that participate in BOOST. We cannot guarantee an award, but we can put you in the best position to get one.

Free. No obligation.